Category

Machine Learning

Security vulnerabilities and automated fixes for machine learning issues

4 posts found

high6 min

How unsafe pickle deserialization happens in NumPy's np.load() and how to fix it

A high-severity arbitrary code execution vulnerability was discovered in `tools/ardy-engine/retarget.py` where `np.load()` was called with `allow_pickle=True`, enabling attackers to embed malicious pickle payloads in `.npz` files. The fix was a single-character change—switching `allow_pickle=True` to `allow_pickle=False`—that eliminates the deserialization attack vector while preserving the file's legitimate array data loading functionality.

#security#python#numpy+4 more
A
anupamme
Jul 23, 2026
critical6 min

How path traversal happens in Python os.path and how to fix it

A critical path traversal vulnerability in the TRL backend allowed attackers to read arbitrary system files like `/etc/passwd` and `/proc/self/environ` through the gRPC fine-tuning API. The `_do_training` method passed user-controlled `dataset_source` directly to `os.path.exists()` and `load_dataset()` without validation. The fix implements strict directory containment checks using `os.path.realpath()` to ensure all file operations stay within allowed directories.

#security#path-traversal#python+4 more
O
orbisai0security
Jun 22, 2026
medium6 min

How integer overflow in tensor shape validation happens in C++ with OpenVINO and how to fix it

A medium-severity integer overflow vulnerability was discovered in the OpenVINO noise suppression plugin where model input tensor shapes were loaded without dimension validation. An attacker could supply a crafted `.xml/.bin` model file with extremely large or zero-sized dimensions, causing integer overflow during memory allocation or zero-size allocations followed by out-of-bounds writes. The fix introduces a `NS_MAX_SHAPE_DIM` constant that validates each dimension against a safe upper bound b

#security#integer-overflow#cpp+4 more
O
orbisai0security
Jun 20, 2026
critical6 min

How Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) happens in Python requests.get() and how to fix it

A critical Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was discovered in `models/common.py` where `requests.get()` fetched images from arbitrary URLs without validating whether the target resolved to internal infrastructure. An attacker could supply URLs targeting AWS metadata endpoints (169.254.169.254), private networks, or localhost services through the Flask REST API. The fix introduces DNS-resolution-based validation using Python's `socket.getaddrinfo()` and `ipaddress` module to block

#ssrf#python#security+4 more
O
orbisai0security
Jun 11, 2026